Three Voices on 1971

In a rare 19-minute audio recording from the post-1971 period, three towering figures of South Asian history, scholarship, and spirituality share their reflections on one of the subcontinent's most pivotal moments. Their conversation is extraordinary not only for its content, but for the stature, experience, and insight of the participants.

Their voices are playing below.

Raja Mahmudabad

Raja Mahmudabad was a prominent scion of an influential Awadhi landowning family whose father helped finance the All-India Muslim League and the creation of Pakistan, yet he lived his entire life as an Indian citizen caught in the legal and political aftermath of Partition. Educated in India, Iraq, and England, he stood at the crossroads of South Asian politics, culture, and identity - fighting landmark legal battles over 'enemy property' and embodying the complex legacies of migration, citizenship, and belonging that shaped Pakistan's early decades.

Maulana Jamaluddin Abdul Wahhab Farangi Mahali

Maulana Jamaluddin Abdul Wahhab Farangi Mahali, popularly Jamal Mian, was a Sufi scholar and traditional Islamic intellectual from the famed Farangi Mahal lineage. He was one of the last surviving members of the Muslim League's core leadership, intimately connected with the politics of the 1940s and 1950s, and later a representative of Pakistan in global Islamic forums. His presence in this discussion provides both spiritual depth and a direct link to the lived history of South Asia's formative years.

Prof. Dr. Zawwar Hussain Zaidi

Prof. Dr. Zawwar Hussain Zaidi was a pre-eminent historian and archivist whose life's work was the compilation and editing of the Jinnah Papers, the most authoritative documentary record of Muhammad Ali Jinnah's political career and the Muslim League's activities leading up to 1947. His scholarship, built over decades at institutions in Pakistan and abroad, made possible a critical, evidence-based understanding of Pakistan's founding moments, and his voice in this interview anchors the conversation in rigorous historical memory.

The curated selection on this site represents 10 hours out of 2200+ hours of content that remains to be digitised. Help us preserve these precious voices.

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Three Voices on 1971

Conversation · 1 recording

Three Voices on 1971

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19:54
Raja Mahmudabad

Three Voices on 1971

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Three Voices on 1971

The curated selection on this site represents 10 hours out of 2200+ hours of content that remains to be digitised. Help us preserve these precious voices.

Get Involved